FCC Drone Import Certification New Rule Takes Effect: Full Compliance Guide for Toy Drone Exporters to US
I kare ma ukadhu, RTS ungiyo nia cik manyen mi ketho cing ikum piny ma jucwalo kud i ngom mawoko ma juwodho kud i US Federal Communications Commission (FCC) juyike i tic calu ma juyike, man ecaku tic i nindo 22, mi dwi mir apar wi ario, 2025. Cik manyen eni uketho cik ma tek ikum piny ma juyubu woko kud i ngom mi Amerika, ikinde drone man jam tugu ma juwodho kud i polo ikind cik, ma nyayu peko ikum twero pa piny pa China ma jucwalo i US Calu dilo ma timo tic ma tek i thenge mi pimo cik, RTS udaru poko lembe ma pire tek pa cik manyen i wang mir acel, man emiyo the lembe ma rwate ku cik ni ju ma cwalo piny woko pi konyogi ni bedo agonya kud i peko man dongo maber soko mi US.
I. Thelembe ma pire tek pa cik manyen: Saa mi ketho i tic man cik ma pire tek
Lembe ma pire tek ma mitere pi cik manyen pa FCC mi ketho cing ikum import drone utiye maleng man maleng, ma nen ikum cik mi ketho cing ikum piny man rwom mi donjo i soko. Ju ma timo tic mi cwalo piny woko ucikere ni ketho wigi ikum lembe ma e:
Nicaku i nindo 22, mi dwi mir apar wi ario, 2025, piny ceke ma juyubu ku drone ma juyubu woko pa ngom mi Amerika, labongo paro pi dul nyo tic ma tek, jubimedo i thenge mi cik mi certification — eni uketho i iye drones mi tuko man jam tugu ma juyubu ku remote-controlled flying ma juyubu ku dul madongo mi tuko, ma dong copo kwayu ngo pi certification pa FCC nikadhu kud i yore macon. Nimakere ku cik mi US, piny ma juyubu ku drone ma FCC unyutho ngo jukwero ni kelo gi i soko mi US. Kelo piny kud i ng'om mange ma rwinyo cik bi nwangu pwod ma tek calu mako piny, culu sente, man juku lworo, ma bi nyayu peko i kum rwom mi cwalo piny woko man kite ma jumalonyo gi bedo kudu i ng'om mawoko.
Piretek ni ngeyo ni FCC certification ubedo piny ma pire tek mi United States pi jam tic ma juyike pi wodhu kero pa radio frequency (RF). Drones mi tugu man jam tugu ma tingo ku remote, ma juketho i iye RF remote control modules man tiyu ku wireless frequency bands calu 2.4GHz, gitiye piny ma mitu FCC certification. Kethu cik manyen eni i tic urombo ku ketho cing ikum yore mi nwangu piny ma kumeno i soko mi US.
II. Lembe ma ukadhu ikum cik man kite ma jutiyo kudu: Ma kwako kit jam tugu zo
Cik manyen pa FCC mi ketho cing ikum import drone juyike ithe telowic pa US Department of War (DoW), ku acaki madit mi medo kero pa import pa drone ma wok kud i ngom mawoko malubiri ku lembe mi gwoko bedoleng pa ngom. Ma tung tung ku cik mukadho, lembe ma cik manyen e timo utiye malac mandha, eturo paru macon mi "juko kende kende drones ma rwom gi malu" man eketho cik ma rwate:
Kadi bed ni drones man jam tugu ma jutiyo kudu ku remote-controlled flying toys gipe ku tic ma pire tek calu ve ngiyo piny mabor, bor mabor, man cwalo lembe ma judongo pa Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) gitiye kudu, man gitiye piny ma yot ma jutiyo kudu pi galowang pa awiya, podi gitiye i cik manyen eni. Eni nyutho nia kampuni ceke mi China ma gitimo tic mi yubu drones man jam tugu ma tingo ku cing mabor ku tic mi cwalo gi i ngom mi Amerika umaku gi wok ku peko mi lubo cik ma cik manyen eni ukelo, gi yube con, man gi jwigo peko mi cwalo piny woko pi bedo mbe pa lubo cik.
III.Compliance Solution: Cik pi FCC Conditional Approval/Exemption Application
Ni lubre ku lembe ma judwoko kud i dul matung tung mi tic, FCC ungiyu peko ma dhanu ma timo tic mi tugu wok kud i iye man dong edaru nyutho yore mi lubo cik: ju ma yiku jam tugu man jam tugu copo kwayo pi yio nyo weko piny ma rac nimakere ku cik pa US Department of War, man gicopo cwalo woko i ngei kadhu kud i lembe ma jutimo. Ka imedo ku ngec pa RTS mi lubo cik, wamedo poko yore mi kwac man piny ma pire tek pi konyo kampuni ni daru kwac maber:
(1) Yore mi tic ku cik
Email mi kwac: drones@fcc.gov (Jutic copo cwalu waraga mi kwac man penjo penji ma pigi tek nikadhu kud i email eni);
Karatasi mi cik: UAS-Guidance-Submissions-Conditional-Approvals.pdf (Nwange nikadhu kud i kusika mir Internet pa FCC nyo i email mi kwac ma malu. Karatasi ne nyutho lembe ma pire tek calu yore mi kwac man piny ma mitere. Icopo bende lwongo wa pi nwangu ka mitire).
(2) Piny ma pire tek mi tic (Keth cwinyi ikum yiko pi neno nia juyio)
Lembe ma pire tek pa jam tic eni utiye ni nyutho ni FCC man US Department of War nia piny ne utiye i dul pa jam tugu man epe ku tic man kero mi nyayu peko i kum bedo ber pa ngom pa US. Pieno, ju ma timo tic mi kuloka umaku giketh wigi ikum yiko kit piny 7 ma e piny eni ni neno ni lembe ne utiye lemandha, ma atira man ma pong:
- Lembe ma jukoro ikum pek pa piny: Keth lanyuth maleng ikum pek pa piny ne. Ka pek pa piny ne utiye piny pa 250 grams, ecopu bedu nya piny ne umitu ngo ni lubu cik mi US Federal Aviation Administration (FAA), pi ni nyutho nia piny ne utiye piny ma pire tek;
- Lembe ma mako tic pa ndege: Mi lembe ikum bor pa ndege ni nyutho nia piny ne utiye ku bor pa ndege ma nok man epe ku copo mi doro bor pa ndege;
- Lembe ma jukoro ikum tic: Nyuthu tic pa piny ne, nen ikum gonyo nia piny ne epe ku kamera, epe ku GPS positioning, epe ku cwalo lembe man tic mange, man etiye ku tic mi ngwec mabor kende;
- The Load Capacity Description: Wec maleng niya piny ne epe ku kero mi tingo man mi tero piny, wek ebed tung tung ku tic pa drones ma rwom gi malu;
- Lembe ma jukoro ikum kwo pa battery: Mi wel pa kwo pa battery ma nyutho nia piny ne utiye ku kwo pa battery manok man eber pi tic pi kare manok kende;
- Lembe ma jutimo ku piny: Keth lanyuth maleng ikum lembe ma pire tek calu oro pa awiya (calu, oro 3-14), lembe ma jutimo (pi tic i ot kende), man piny ma mitere (judongo) mi medo kero pa piny mi tugu;
- Certificate mi lubo cik mi gwoko leng: Mi ripot ma rwate ma nyutho nia piny ne urombo ku cik mi gwoko leng pa jam tugu mi ng'om zoo. Ikindgi, ASTM F963 standard, calu cik mi gwoko kwo pa dhanu i US, utiye piny ma pire tek — cik eni utiye ku cik ma tek ikum lembe matung tung pa jam tugu calu ber pa jam tugu, rac pa piny, lyethu, man kero pa mac/lyet, ma copo nyutho ber pa jam tugu man medo rwom pa tic pa jam tugu.
IV. Poyo wic maber man kony mi lubo cik pa RTS: Gwok peko man idok i ng'om zoo maber
Ka imedo ku lembe matung tung pa cik manyen man tic mi tic, RTS poyo wic man miyo paru ma e ma e ni juwil piny woko pi konyogi ni dwoko cik manyen maber:
- Weko piny ma juketho i iye: Ka drones man jam tugu ma tingo ku remote-controlled flying toys pa kampuni gi daru FCC certification i 2025, man kit ma juyubu ku piny man piny ma pire tek (macalu pek, tic, tic) uloko ngo, epe ku yeny mi dwoko penji pi yio nyo bedo agonya nimakere ku cik manyen eni, man gicopo mediri ku jucwalo gi i soko mi US maber; ka piny ma jutiyo kudu ulokore, jubidwoko wange i kare ma mitire.
- Yub lembe i wange man idok iwang lembe: Juwil ma gicwalo piny woko umaku gi nen lembe ma cik manyen ukwayu pio pio, gi yik piny ma gicwalo woko, gi nyuth piny ango ma umitu gi kwayu pi yio nyo weko, yiko piny ma tung tung ma ju kwayu i wang kare, man gi yub maber pi kare mi kwac (juyero ni juketh pi kare mi dweche 21) ma nyayu peko i rwom mi cwalo piny woko pi timo tic ma rwinyo.
- Bed ku gen ikum pima ma rwom pare malu pi medo rwom pa lubo cik: Certificate mi lubo cik (macalu ASTM F963 test report) i piny mi kwac utiye the lembe ma pire tek, ma loko wel mi yio.
RTS bimediri ku ketho cwinye ikum lembe ma jutimo man miyo kony man kony ma mitere ni juwil. Ka imito ni nyang ikum cik manyen, kite mi timo kwac, yubu piny mi kwac man tic mukende, kud ibed agonya ni lwongo wa.